Crockpot Christmas Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups
Crunchy chocolate peanut clusters made in the slow cooker: two pounds of salted peanuts folded into chocolate melted with creamy peanut butter…

This post may contain affiliate links. If you buy something through one of them, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more.
Ingredients

Instructions
- Set out about 80 mini paper cups (the mini muffin size, about 1¼ inches across the bottom) on 3 or 4 rimmed sheet pans. Make sure a 6-quart slow cooker insert, its lid, a silicone spatula and a 1½-tablespoon scoop are clean and completely dry; even a few drops of water can make chocolate seize.
- Put the chocolate chips and the chopped candy coating in the slow cooker. Leave the peanut butter and peanuts out for now.
- Cover and cook on LOW. Check for the first time at 45 minutes: lift the lid straight up, turn it over right away so the drops on the underside don't fall into the chocolate, and wipe it dry with a paper towel. Stir well. The chips may still hold their shape but should melt smooth when you stir them.
- Keep cooking on LOW, stirring and wiping the lid dry every 15 minutes, until the chocolate is completely smooth with no pieces of coating left, 1 to 1½ hours in total. Stay nearby; don't leave it to cook for hours. As soon as it's smooth, switch the cooker to WARM, or OFF if it has no WARM setting.
- Add the peanut butter and stir until no streaks remain and the chocolate is glossy.

- Add the peanuts and fold them in with the spatula until every peanut is coated. A spoonful should hold together in a mound, with enough chocolate around the peanuts to bind them as it sets, not a puddle and not dry, loose nuts.
- Scoop a 1½-tablespoon portion of the mixture into each mini paper cup, so it sits in a small mound just above the rim. Don't press it flat or let it spill over the paper. Leave the lid off and stir the mixture now and then while you work so it stays loose and the peanuts stay evenly coated.

- If you're using sprinkles, scatter a pinch over every few cups as you fill them, while the tops are still wet, so they stick.
- Let the cups set at cool room temperature until firm, 2 to 3 hours. They're ready when the tops don't dent when pressed, the bottoms feel firm through the paper and a test cup peels cleanly from its liner. To speed things up, refrigerate them for 30 to 45 minutes instead, then let them come to room temperature before you pack them.
- Store the set cups in their liners in an airtight container at cool room temperature, with parchment or wax paper between layers, for up to 2 weeks. For gifts, pack them in a single snug layer, still in their liners.

Peel back the little paper liner and it comes away clean. Bite through the chocolate and there they are: whole salted peanuts, packed in all the way through, held together by chocolate with a soft hint of peanut butter.
So you know what you're making: these Crockpot Christmas Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups are chocolate peanut clusters set in mini paper candy cups, not the kind of peanut butter cup with a separate filling. The peanut butter is stirred right into the melted chocolate, and the crunch comes from two whole pounds of salted peanuts. The slow cooker melts the chocolate gently on LOW, and one batch fills about 80 mini cups, enough for a lot of holiday tins.
Why You'll Enjoy This Recipe
- Crunch in every bite. Whole salted peanuts all the way through, not just a few on top.
- Gentle, hands-off melting. The slow cooker on LOW melts the chocolate without a double boiler, with a quick stir every 15 minutes.
- Cups that peel cleanly. Chocolate candy coating helps the cups set firm, so they release from their liners in one piece.
- Sweet and salty. Salted peanuts and semi-sweet chocolate keep them from tasting too sweet.
- Made for gifting. A large batch that sets at room temperature and packs neatly in boxes.
Ingredients and Notes
Exact amounts are in the ingredient list above. A few notes on choosing them:
Salted peanuts. 2 pounds. Dry-roasted or cocktail peanuts both work, as long as they're salted, since the salt balances the chocolate. Use them at room temperature: cold peanuts make the chocolate thicken quickly.
Semi-sweet chocolate chips. 1 bag, 12 ounces. These bring the real chocolate flavor.
Chocolate candy coating. 24 ounces, sold as chocolate almond bark, chocolate candy coating or chocolate candy melts. It's listed separately from the chips for a reason: the chips alone aren't enough to coat two pounds of peanuts. Candy coating also sets firm and glossy at room temperature, without tempering, which helps the cups hold their shape and peel cleanly from their liners. Chop bars or blocks into roughly ½-inch pieces so they melt at the same pace as the chips. Wafers or melts can go in whole.
Creamy peanut butter. ½ cup. Use a regular no-stir creamy peanut butter. Natural peanut butter that separates adds loose oil and can keep the cups from setting firmly. Half a cup adds peanut butter flavor and makes the chocolate smoother without softening the cups.
Red and green Christmas sprinkles. 2 to 3 tablespoons, optional. Nonpareils or jimmies both work. Add them a few cups at a time, right after filling, so they stick.
Allergen note. This recipe is made with peanuts and peanut butter. Chocolate chips and candy coating can also contain milk or soy, or be made in facilities that handle tree nuts. Check every label before gifting, and mark gift boxes clearly as containing peanuts.
Equipment
- A 6-quart slow cooker. A 5- to 7-quart oval cooker also works. The batch needs the room for stirring in two pounds of peanuts.
- A silicone spatula for stirring and folding.
- A cutting board and a sharp knife for chopping the candy coating.
- A 1½-tablespoon cookie scoop (often sold as a #40 scoop), or two spoons.
- About 80 mini paper cups, the mini muffin size, about 1¼ inches across the bottom.
- 3 or 4 rimmed sheet pans to hold the cups while they set.
- Paper towels for wiping the lid dry.
- An airtight container and parchment or wax paper for storing, plus gift boxes or tins if you're giving them away.
Everything that touches the chocolate, including the insert, the lid, the spatula and the scoop, needs to be clean and completely dry.
How to Melt the Chocolate in the Slow Cooker
This is where crockpot candy usually goes wrong, so here it is in more detail.
- Start with the chocolate only. Put the chips and chopped coating in the dry insert. Peanut butter and peanuts go in after the chocolate is smooth, so you can see when it's fully melted.
- Keep it on LOW. HIGH heat can scorch chocolate around the edges of the insert before the center has melted.
- Check at 45 minutes. Don't judge by looks alone. Chips often keep their shape even when they're soft inside. Stir, and they should melt smooth.
- Keep condensation out. Steam collects on the underside of the lid. Each time you check, lift the lid straight up, turn it over before moving it across the cooker and wipe it dry. Water dripping into melted chocolate is what makes it seize into a thick, grainy paste.
- Stir every 15 minutes until it's smooth, usually 1 to 1½ hours in total, depending on your cooker. Once it's smooth, turn the cooker to WARM so the chocolate stays fluid while you portion.
How Full to Fill the Cups
Use a 1½-tablespoon scoop for each cup, so the mixture sits in a small mound just above the rim of the paper. Drop it in the center and don't press it down: if the chocolate spreads over the edges of the paper, the cups are harder to peel and stack. The photo beside step 7 shows how full each cup should be.
Recipe Notes
- Times at a glance: 30 minutes of hands-on prep (chopping the coating, setting out cups and portioning), 1 to 1½ hours of melting on LOW, then 2 to 3 hours of setting time. The 5 hours on the recipe card uses the longest melting and setting times.
- Yield: the full batch weighs about 4½ pounds (about 2 kg). A 1½-tablespoon scoop of the mixture is roughly 25 grams, which works out to about 80 mini cups. This is an estimate; fuller scoops make fewer.
- Slow cookers vary. Some run hotter than others on LOW, so go by the stir test, not the clock.
- The quantities of candy coating and peanut butter were chosen for this recipe to coat two pounds of peanuts and set firm. They aren't from an original recipe.
Gifting and Serving
Serve the cups at room temperature, still in their liners, so everyone can peel their own.
For gift boxes, pack them in a single snug layer so they can't slide around and scuff each other. If you want a second layer, set a sheet of parchment or wax paper between the layers. Keep boxes away from heat, including sunny windows and warm cars, which can soften the chocolate. Label each box as containing peanuts.
For more holiday candy from the slow cooker, try Christmas Crock Pot Candy, clusters made with white almond bark and dropped on a sheet pan. For more chocolate and peanut butter treats, see The Best Homemade Buckeyes Recipe, Peanut Butter Fudge or No-Bake Peanut Butter Pretzel Clusters.
Storage
Room temperature. Store the set cups in their liners in an airtight container at cool room temperature, below about 70°F, with parchment or wax paper between layers, for up to 2 weeks.
Refrigerator. You can refrigerate them in an airtight container if your kitchen is warm. Let the closed container come to room temperature before opening it, so condensation doesn't form on the chocolate.
Freezer. Freeze them in an airtight container for up to 2 months. Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight in the closed container, then bring them to room temperature before opening.
Tips for Success
- Keep every tool dry. One wet spoon is enough to seize the whole batch.
- Wipe the lid every time you lift it. Condensation is the biggest moisture risk in slow cooker candy.
- Stay on LOW and stay nearby. Chocolate doesn't need hours. Melting is done when it's smooth.
- Use no-stir peanut butter. Natural peanut butter adds oil that can keep the cups soft.
- Mound, don't overfill. Cups with no chocolate over the paper edge peel more easily and pack better.
- Let them set fully before you peel or pack them. A soft center smears inside the box.
Variations
These are optional changes to the base recipe:
- Milk chocolate: use a 12-ounce bag of milk chocolate chips instead of semi-sweet for a sweeter cup.
- Mixed nuts: replace up to half the peanuts with salted cashews. They will no longer be peanut-only cups, so check for tree nut allergies before gifting.
- Other toppings: finish with a pinch of flaky salt or crushed candy canes instead of sprinkles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I halve this large batch?
Yes. Use 1 pound of salted peanuts, 6 ounces of chocolate chips (half the bag), 12 ounces of candy coating and ¼ cup of peanut butter, and make it in a 3- to 4-quart slow cooker. A half batch makes about 40 mini cups. In a smaller amount, the chocolate melts faster, so check for the first time at 30 minutes. If you only have a large cooker, the thin layer of chocolate is more likely to scorch at the edges, so stir more often.
Why did the chocolate turn grainy?
Grainy, thick chocolate has usually either seized or overheated. Seizing happens when water gets in, such as a drip of condensation from the lid, a damp spatula or steam. Overheating happens on HIGH heat, or when the chocolate is left on LOW long after it has melted, especially around the edges of the insert. Seized or scorched chocolate can't be brought back to a smooth coating, so prevention matters: dry tools, wipe the lid every time you lift it, keep the cooker on LOW and switch to WARM once the chocolate is smooth.
Why are my cups still soft?
The most common reasons are a warm kitchen, not enough setting time, or natural peanut butter, which adds loose oil. Using all chocolate chips instead of the candy coating can also leave the cups softer at room temperature, because chips that aren't tempered don't set as firmly. Give soft cups another hour, or refrigerate them for 30 minutes, and store them somewhere cool.
When can I peel the liner off?
When the tops don't dent when pressed and the bottoms feel firm through the paper. Peel one as a test. It should come away cleanly, with no chocolate left on the paper.
Do I need to use the candy coating?
It's what makes this recipe set firmly and peel cleanly, and the 12-ounce bag of chips alone isn't enough to coat two pounds of peanuts. If you replace the coating with more chocolate chips, expect softer cups that are best kept in the refrigerator.
More Recipes You'll Love
All DessertsFlourless Greek Yogurt Chocolate Cake
A dense, fudgy dark chocolate cake made with thick Greek yogurt, eggs, cocoa and no flour, baked gently and chilled until rich, creamy and sliceable.
Pumpkin Pie Recipe
This classic pumpkin pie recipe is creamy, warmly spiced, and easy to make from scratch — the perfect make-ahead dessert for Thanksgiving and fall baking.
Classic German Chocolate Cake Recipe (Moist & Easy)
Moist chocolate layers filled with rich, homemade coconut pecan frosting — the classic celebration cake that's worth making from scratch.
Lebkuchen Bars
Soft, chewy bar cookies loaded with cinnamon, ginger, cloves, and nutmeg bring all the flavor of classic German Lebkuchen without shaping a single cookie.
Strawberry Cheesecake Trifle 🍓🍰
Layers of soft cake, creamy cheesecake filling, and juicy strawberries make this trifle as gorgeous to look at as it is easy to throw together.
Maraschino Cherry Cake 🍒🍰
A soft cake built from a doctored-up boxed mix, swirled with maraschino cherry juice and studded with real cherries and pineapple — cheerful, pink…
7 Minute Frosting 🍰☁️
Whip up a cloud-like, glossy frosting in just minutes — this old-fashioned 7 Minute Frosting turns simple pantry staples into a marshmallow-soft topping.
Pineapple Dream Dessert 🍍🍰
If you’re searching for a light, creamy, and refreshing no-bake dessert, this Pineapple Dream Dessert is exactly what you need.
